University of Cincinnati (Cincinnati, OH). THE CARD; THE PLAYER; ARTICLES; In the case of Koufax, there is no doubting the fact that his 1955 Topps #123 rookie card stands above the rest as the clear card to own of the baseball icon. They demanded $1 million (equivalent to $8.4million in 2021), divided equally over the next three years, or $167,000 (equivalent to $1.39million in 2021) each for each of the next three seasons. You don't have to wait for the reviews. Former. Total Zone Rating and initial framework for Wins above Replacement calculations provided by Sean Smith. For Sandy Koufax, his faith came before his career. The mention of his name brought the biggest cheer at the event. Press the space key then arrow keys to make a selection. vs. MLN 2.0 IP, 1 H, 2 SO, 1 BB, 0 ER, Last Game: The SPORTS REFERENCE and STATHEAD trademarks are owned exclusively by Sports Reference LLC. Despite the blazing speed of his fastball, Koufax continued to struggle with his control. Though most saw him as too raw and out of control. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. One of the most dominating pitchers in the game's history, Koufax was the first Koufax agreed not to throw at all between gamesa resolution that lasted only one start. 304 pp. Koufax was pitching better than ever, however, so he ignored the problem, hoping that the condition would clear up. He was the first pitcher to average fewer than seven hits allowed per nine innings pitched in his career (6 .79) Sandy Koufax is a legendary figure in baseball history He was a left-handed pitcher who played for the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers from 1955-1966. After the meeting, the pitchers met for dinner, with Koufax complaining that Bavasi was using his teammate against him in the negotiations, taunting, "How come you want that much when Drysdale only wants this much? He was a member of Dodgers' world championship teams in 1955, '59, '63 and '65, earning MVP honors in 1963 and In 1965, Koufax was 26-8, with a 2.04 ERA, the only season in this four-year stretch that his ERA finished above 2.00 -- by a tick. The Dodgers won the pennant, and Koufax won the first of three pitchers' Triple Crowns, leading the league in wins (25), strikeouts (306) and ERA (1.88). The new park had a large foul territory and a comparatively poor hitting background. Pitching is the art of instilling fear. "[104], Koufax threw with a pronounced straight-over-the-top arm action. Every single product on this site has been approved and licensed by Sandy Koufax. He was the first pitcher to average fewer than seven hits allowed per nine innings pitched (6.79) and to strike out more than nine batters (9.28) per nine innings pitched. Koufax won the NL MVP Award and the Hickok Belt, and was the first-ever unanimous selection for the Cy Young Award. Sandy Koufax pitched the game of his life in his final regular-season performance. Gilbert marveled at what his friend accomplished. [112] His third wife is Jane Dee Purucker Clarke, a college sorority sister of First Lady Laura Bush. Sandy Koufax retired at 30-years-old because of chronic arthritis in his throwing elbow. As one of the few Jewish players in baseball, he encountered bigotry from opposing players and even within his own clubhouse. He is three times the winner of the Cy Young Award and National League Triple Crown. [20] During his Pirates tryout, his fastball broke the thumb of Sam Narron, the team's bullpen coach. His mother was remarried when he was nine, to Irving Koufax. Koufax's role includes attending a portion of Spring Training to work with Dodger pitchers and consulting with the team throughout the year . All rights reserved. [61] From July 3 to July 16, he pitched 33 consecutive scoreless innings, pitching three shutouts to lower his ERA to 1.65. [48], 1961 was Koufax's breakout season. He posted an 1813 record and led the league with 269 strikeouts, breaking Christy Mathewson's 58-year-old NL mark of 267. Besides, he was also the youngest player ever elected to the Baseball Hall of fame when he was 36 years old. Sandy Koufax Career Stats Leagues Statistics including batting, fielding, prospect rankings and more on Baseball-Reference.com It's become the stuff of legend in American. Sandy Koufax of the Los Angeles Dodgers pitched a perfect game in the National League against the Chicago Cubs at Dodger Stadium on Thursday, September 9, 1965. of 27, 26 and 25 . Koufax was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in his first year of eligibility in 1972, becoming at age 36 the youngest player ever elected. [105] His four-seam fastball gave batters the impression of rising as it approached them, due to backspin. But after making adjustments prior to the 1961 season, and benefitting from the team's move into expansive Dodger Stadium a year later, Koufax quickly rose to become the most dominant pitcher in the major leagues before arthritis in his left elbow ended his playing days prematurely at age 30. It was Yom Kippur, 6 October 1965, the day Sandy Koufax's choice to forgo work and observe the Jewish Day of Atonement, rather than pitch in the Series opener, instantly became the bible-esque . He ended up with a third pitcher's Triple Crown, pitching 323 innings, posting a 279 record, and recording a 1.73 ERA. strikeouts . In 1965 he set a major league record with 382 strikeouts; it was broken in 1973 by Nolan Ryan, but remains the top mark for NL pitchers and left-handers. [121], In 1990 Koufax was inducted into the Southern California Jewish Sports Hall of Fame. Koufax was the MVP and Cy Young Award winner in 1963 and also won Cy Young Awards in 1965 and '66 . He was just 30 years old. [69][70], Koufax's 1964 season started with great expectations. He was the first pitcher in history to average more than one strikeout per inning, and the first to allow fewer than seven hits per nine innings pitched. Sanford Koufax, 1935 1230 - MLB The Left Arm of God [115], Koufax was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in his first year of eligibility, 1972, just weeks after his 36th birthday. If not, then nothing to worry about this. Koufax won his second pitchers' Triple Crown, leading the league in wins (26), ERA (2.04) and strikeouts (382, the highest modern-day total at the time, topped only by Nolan Ryan's 383 in 1973), and captured his second unanimous Cy Young Award. Buy a cookie, get a Koufax. consecutive All-Star Games from 1961-66 . [53][54] It would be the only time in his career he earned this distinction. Along with Randy Johnson, Pedro Martnez, and Nolan Ryan, Koufax is one of only four pitchers elected to the Hall of Fame who had more strikeouts . In that start, he struck out 11 in seven innings, but got no decision. The game also set a record for the fewest hits ever in a major league contest,[79][80] thanks to a one-hitter thrown by the opposing pitcher, Bob Hendley of the Cubs, who only allowed only two batters to reach base. His parents were Evelyn (ne Lichtenstein) and Jack Braun, Sephardic Jews of Hungarian descent.6The family lived in the Bensonhurst section of Brooklyn. [43], In early 1960, Koufax asked Dodgers general manager Buzzie Bavasi to trade him because he was not getting enough playing time. [89] (Age 19-176d, Special Advisor to Dodgers' Chairman Mark Walter . Sandy Koufax 24 X 18 X 1.5 Inch Premium Canvas Framed Art Print Artwork Signed By Artist To Stars, WINFORD WRealArt (280) $199.95 1965 SANDY KOUFAX No-Hitter #4 Photo Print - Vintage Baseball Poster, Rare Baseball Card, Baseball Card Collector, Baseball Card Art DingerStudios (979) $32.00 FREE shipping 2023 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. On November 18, 1966, Sandy Koufax, the ace pitcher for the Los Angeles Dodgers, retires from baseball.He was just 30 years old, and he was retiring after a great season-he'd led the Dodgers . Despite displaying tantalizing abilityhe struck out 14 batters in his second major league startthe left-hander was too wild to remain a regular in the rotation. MLB Debut Koufax made his major league debut on June 24 1955 against the Milwaukee Braves, with the Dodgers trailing 7-1 in the fifth inning.Johnny Logan, the first batter Koufax faced, hit a bloop single. [93] Alston lifted Koufax at the end of the sixth inning,[93][94] with the idea of getting him extra rest before a potential fifth game. [91] He started 41 games (for the second year in a row); only two left-handers have started more games in any season over the ensuing years through 2021.[92]. [27], Koufax made his major league debut on June 24, 1955, against the Milwaukee Braves, with the Dodgers trailing 71 in the fifth inning. Traumatic arthritis in his elbow ended Koufaxs career early due to a threat of permanent disability. Relive your cherished baseball memories and favorite moments from your team with your personalized membership card. Koufax also made headlines for adhering to his faith. He is married to Jane Purucker Clarke. After setting a modern NL record in 1961 with 269 strikeouts, in 1963 he became the first pitcher in 17 years and the first left-hander since 1904 to strike out 300 batters. [57], In 1963 Major League Baseball expanded the strike zone. [6][7] Upon his retirement, Koufax's career ERA of 2.76 trailed only Whitey Ford among pitchers with at least 2,000 innings pitched since 1925; his .655 winning percentage ranked third among both left-handers and modern NL pitchers. He was knocked out in the second inning, after giving up home runs to future Hall of Famer Willie Mays and Jim Davenport. As head football coach at Pennsylvania State University, Joe Paterno was one of the most successful coaches in the history of collegiate football. Koufax later said, "I had nothing at all." He has since worked for the Dodgers organization in a variety of capacities. Do you have a blog? Much of the play-by-play, game results, and transaction information both shown and used to create certain data sets was obtained free of charge from and is copyrighted by RetroSheet. Sandy Koufax Autographed Authentic Mitchell & Ness 1963 Replica Jersey - Grey. Instead, the Dodgers were swept in four games, not scoring a single run in the last three. "[24] The Dodgers signed Koufax for a $6,000 ($61,000 today) salary, with a $14,000 ($141,000 today) signing bonus. Koufax played 12 years at the MLB level, all with the Brooklyn and Los Angeles Dodgers. Teammate Ed Palmquist missed the flight, so Koufax was told he would need to pitch at least seven innings. [132], Koufax with the Los Angeles Dodgers, c. 1965, Baseball Anecdotes by Daniel Okrent and Steve Wulf, Harper and Row Publishers, 1989, The play-by-play data from which these averages were calculated are only available starting in 1957. [108] Late in his career, his tendency to tip pitches became even more pronounced. All images are property the copyright holder and are displayed here for informational purposes only. A history of the Sports Reference Sponsorship System, Every Sports Reference Social Media Account, Site Last Updated: Tuesday, January 17, 11:08PM. In his last ten seasons, from 1957 to 1966, batters hit .203 against him, with a .271 on-base percentage and a .315 slugging average. Alston gave him the start in Game 5, at the Los Angeles Coliseum in front of 92,706 fans. The real name of this Former baseball player is Sanford Braun. Scores from any date in Major League history, Minor, Foreign, College, & Black Baseball, Frequently Asked Questions about MLB and Baseball. [18], After trying out with the New York Giants at the Polo Grounds,[19] Koufax did the same for the Pittsburgh Pirates at Forbes Field. Sandy Koufax's legacy as the greatest Jewish athlete ever has never been in question. All logos are the trademark & property of their owners and not Sports Reference LLC. [50] He pitched six innings in four All-Star games,[100] including being the starting pitcher for three innings in the 1966 All-Star Game. After a slow start, his baseball career was cut short by problems with his pitching arm. In April 1966, Kerlan told Koufax it was time to retire and that his arm could not take another season. Koufax had 11-game winning streaks in both 1964 and 1965. He played 12 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers from 1955 to 1966. More at IMDbPro Contact info Agent info Resume Born December 30, 1935 But he could also throw a baseball really, really hard. [49] Selected as an All-Star for the first time, he appeared in both All-Star Games that year (two All-Star games were held for the years from 1959 to 1962). Drysdale was to play a TV commentator and Koufax a detective. [107] He also occasionally threw a changeup and a forkball. While not as difficult to locate in high grade as the Clemente rookie, this card remains one of the major keys to the set, a set . [119], In 1999, The Sporting News placed Koufax at number 26 on its list of "Baseball's 100 Greatest Players". He returned and lost the following day, but won Games 5 and 7 to clinch the championship for his team, further cementing his status as an icon to both his religious community and Dodgers fans. We present them here for purely educational purposes. The game has a cleanness. He is the inspiration for my site's whimsical "Sabbathmetrics" series (examining whether Jewish ballplayers do better or worse on the Sabbath). Koufax is the stepfather of Clarke's daughter from her prior marriage to artist John Clem Clarke. [128] In addition, there were other Jewish holidays where he said he would not pitch, including Seder night of Passover and 3 times on Rosh Hashanah, one of which was Game 4 of the 1959 World Series. [55], Koufax had a strong season despite an injured pitching hand. Koufax jammed his pitching arm in August while diving back to second base to beat a pick-off throw. That changed to some degree in recent years as the legendary lefty has signed a little more frequently in private settings in response to . [2][75], On September 9, 1965, Koufax became the sixth pitcher of the modern era, and eighth overall, to throw a perfect game. The future baseball great took on his more familiar surname at age 9 when his mother, Evelyn, remarried attorney Irving Koufax. Few individuals knew it at the time, but on Oct. 6, 1966, Sandy Koufax started the final game of his career. Sanford Koufax (/kofks/; born Sanford Braun; December 30, 1935) is an American former left-handed pitcher in Major League Baseball (MLB) who played his entire career for the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers from 1955 to 1966. Koufax was a notable player for the Dodgers together with Don Drysdale, and the two of . "[126][127] Obama directly acknowledged the high esteem in which Koufax is held: "This is a pretty distinguished group," he said of the invited guests, which included members of the House and Senate, two justices of the Supreme Court, Olympic athletes, entrepreneurs, rabbinical scholars, "and Sandy Koufax." With a limited baseball background, Koufax struggled with control at first, but used his raw talent to begin regularly throwing for the Dodgers in 1958, when the team moved to Los Angeles. Sandy Koufax was born as Sanford Braun on December 30, 1935. Famously private, he renounced his ties to the Dodgers when a New York Post article insinuated that he was gayNews Corporation owned both the Dodgers and the Post at the timebut he returned to the team as a spring training instructor in 2013 following a change in ownership. He was diagnosed by Dodgers team physician Robert Kerlan with traumatic arthritis. This Month in Sports ReferenceFind out when we add a feature or make a change. He was awarded Sports Illustrated magazine's Sportsman of the Year award. [26], Because Koufax's signing bonus was greater than $4,000 ($40,000 today), he was known as a bonus baby. Despite the constant pain in his pitching elbow, he pitched a major league-leading 335+23 innings and led the Dodgers to another pennant. Once alerted, he made an effort to better disguise his deliveries. 99. On September 29, he became the last man to pitch for the Brooklyn Dodgers before their move to Los Angeles, throwing an inning of relief in the final game of the season. Our reasoning for presenting offensive logos. Koufax allowed only one run in seven innings, but lost the 10 game when Nellie Fox scored on a double play. Framed Sandy Koufax - Flying Pitch with Score Board Black and White - Autograph Replica Print. Sandy Koufax struck out eighteen players twice during his career, once during the 1959 season and once during . In his 12-season major league career, Koufax had a 16587 record with a 2.76 ERA, 2,396 strikeouts, 137 complete games, and 40 shutouts. Full-year historical Major League statistics provided by Pete Palmer and Gary Gillette of Hidden Game Sports. Koufax obliged. Hall of Fame pitcher Nolan Ryan established records with his 5,714 strikeouts and seven no-hitters during his 27-year Major League Baseball career. The hard-throwing left-hander was baseball's most dominant pitcher until elbow arthritis forced him to retire at the age of 30. award was presented to one pitcher, rather than one in each league . Koufax won . us, High School: Lafayette HS (Brooklyn, NY), Schools: Columbia University (New York, NY), University of Cincinnati (Cincinnati, OH), Debut: Koufax returned to Los Angeles to consult with Kerlan, who advised him that he would be lucky to be able to pitch once a week. During welcome remarks in a reminiscence of Koufax's decision not to play on the Jewish holy day of Yom Kippur, President Barack Obama said that the two had "something in common." The Dodgers won the 1955 World Series for the first title in franchise history, but Koufax did not appear in the series. Born: [2] The top pitchers of the era future Hall of Famers Drysdale, Juan Marichal, Jim Bunning, Bob Gibson, Warren Spahn - and above all Koufax significantly reduced the walks-given-up-to-batters-faced ratio for 1963 and subsequent years. [35], To prepare for the 1957 season, the Dodgers sent Koufax to Puerto Rico to play winter ball. Starting Game 7 on just two days of rest, Koufax pitched through fatigue and arthritic pain. (2000). View Sandy Koufax's Page at the Baseball Hall of Fame (plaque, photos, videos). Ten days of experimental medicine successfully reopened the artery. Koufax was born in Brooklyn, New York, to a Jewish family and was raised in Borough Park. first pitcher inducted into the Hall of Fame (1972) who had more strikeouts than innings pitched . Major Leaguer to pitch four no-hitters, including a perfect game . [14], Koufax attended the University of Cincinnati and was a walk-on on the freshman basketball team, a complete unknown to assistant coach Ed Jucker. HarperCollins. [60], On May 11 Koufax no-hit the Giants 80, besting Marichalhimself a no-hit pitcher on June 15. He was selected to seven On May 23, he pitched a 1-0, one-hit shutout in Pittsburgh, allowing only a second-inning single by pitcher Bennie Daniels. [125], Koufax was included among a group of prominent Jewish Americans honored at a May 27, 2010, White House reception for Jewish American Heritage Month. And you still couldn't hit it. Despite his string of amazing performances, Koufax pitched in pain throughout the 1965-1966 campaigns due to arthritis in his left elbow. Or write about sports? [15] In his only season, Koufax went 31 with a 2.81 ERA, 51 strikeouts and 30 walks in 32 innings. Question, Comment, Feedback, or Correction? About Sandy Koufax. He managed to pitch and win two more games. [76][77] The game was Koufax's fourth no-hitter,[77] setting a major league record (subsequently broken by Ryan in 1981),[78] and the first by a left-hander since 1880. Malcolm Emmons/USA TODAY Sports. throughout the year . He is an actor, known for 77 Sunset Strip (1958), Shotgun Slade (1959) and Michael Shayne (1960). While batting in April, he had been jammed by a pitch from Earl Francis. ( Source : baseballhall) Considered one of the best pitchers in the history of baseball, Koufax is the youngest player to be inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. Sandy Koufax is a former professional baseball left-handed pitcher who played his entire career (12 seasons) for the Brooklyn / Los Angeles Dodgers of Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1995 to 1996. League seasons, he had a career record of 165-87, a 2 .76 ERA, 2,396 strikeouts, 137 complete games and 40 [111][112], The Dodgers hired Koufax to be a minor league pitching coach in 1979. Privacy Statement/Your California Privacy Rights. He was also named the NL Most Valuable Player (MVP) in 1963, and was runner-up for the award the other two years. After the last game of the season, he threw his gloves and spikes into the trash. In spring 1954, he made the college baseball varsity team, which was coached by Jucker at that time. This aided in his devastating curveball and may have increased his velocity, but reduced the lateral movement on his pitches, especially movement away from left-handed hitters. He won five straight NL ERA titles from 1962-66 and led the Dodgers to the NL pennant in 1963, 1965 and 1966, winning the World Series in 1963 and 1965. Sandy Koufax is a devout Jew and is known as one of the most famous Jewish players to have graced the American sports scene. But after the long layoff, Koufax was ineffective in three appearances as the Giants caught the Dodgers at the end of the regular season, forcing a three-game playoff. Instead, Koufax made a living on a baseball diamond, becoming one of the most dominating left-handers of all time. [83], In Game 2 Koufax pitched six innings, giving up two runs, and the Twins won 51 to take an early 20 lead in the series. He was previously married to Kimberly Francis and Anne Heath Widmark. Koufax ended up getting $125,000 and Drysdale $110,000 (equivalent to $0.92million in 2021). Koufax made his debut for the Dodgers in 1955. from the SABR BioProject, More Sandy Koufax Pages at Baseball Reference. percentage . Jewish American baseball pitcher Sandy Koufax was a star player for the Brooklyn and Los Angeles Dodgers before elbow arthritis forced him into early retirement. By July, though, his entire hand was becoming numb and he was unable to complete some games. 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